STL (.stl)
STL (Stereolithography) is the standard file format for 3D printing. Describes surface geometry using triangular facets.
Quick Facts
- File Extension
- .stl
- MIME Type
- model/stl
- Category
- 3D Model
- Full Name
- STL
What is STL?
STL (Stereolithography) is the de facto standard file format for 3D printing and rapid prototyping. Developed by 3D Systems in the late 1980s, it represents the surface geometry of a three-dimensional object without including color, texture, or other common CAD model attributes.
The format works by tessellating the object's surface into a mesh of triangular facets. Each triangle is defined by a normal vector and three vertices, allowing slicing software to interpret the model for layer-by-layer fabrication.
Due to its simplicity and universal compatibility, STL remains the most widely supported format across various 3D printing technologies, including FDM, SLA, and SLS, ensuring seamless data exchange between design software and hardware.
Technical Specifications
| Developer | 3D Systems |
| First Released | 1987 |
| Type | 3D Mesh Format |
| Compression | None (ASCII or Binary) |
| Max Resolution | Dependent on triangle count |
| Color Depth | None |
Pros & Cons
+Advantages
- •Universally supported by almost all 3D printers
- •Simple file structure easy to parse
- •Small file sizes compared to CAD formats
- •Industry standard for rapid prototyping
−Disadvantages
- •Does not support color or texture information
- •No metadata or units information stored
- •High resolution models can create massive files
- •Loss of parametric data from original CAD design
Common Use Cases
FDM and resin 3D printing workflows
Rapid prototyping and engineering validation
3D scanning and reverse engineering
Digital fabrication and additive manufacturing
Convert from STL
Convert .stl files to other formats.
Convert STL (.stl) files to JPEG (.jpg) format. Transform your STL files to JPG quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to PNG (.png) format. Transform your STL files to PNG quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to WebP (.webp) format. Transform your STL files to WEBP quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to GIF (.gif) format. Transform your STL files to GIF quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to MP4 (.mp4) format. Transform your STL files to MP4 quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to MP3 (.mp3) format. Transform your STL files to MP3 quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to WAV (.wav) format. Transform your STL files to WAV quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to FLAC (.flac) format. Transform your STL files to FLAC quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to AVIF (.avif) format. Transform your STL files to AVIF quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to MOV (.mov) format. Transform your STL files to MOV quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to MKV (.mkv) format. Transform your STL files to MKV quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to AVI (.avi) format. Transform your STL files to AVI quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to OGG Vorbis (.ogg) format. Transform your STL files to OGG quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to AAC (.aac) format. Transform your STL files to AAC quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to M4A (.m4a) format. Transform your STL files to M4A quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to TIFF (.tiff) format. Transform your STL files to TIFF quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to BMP (.bmp) format. Transform your STL files to BMP quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to OBJ (.obj) format. Transform your STL files to OBJ quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to FBX (.fbx) format. Transform your STL files to FBX quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to glTF (.gltf) format. Transform your STL files to GLTF quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to GLB (.glb) format. Transform your STL files to GLB quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to JSON (.json) format. Transform your STL files to JSON quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to XML (.xml) format. Transform your STL files to XML quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to WebM (.webm) format. Transform your STL files to WEBM quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to WMV (.wmv) format. Transform your STL files to WMV quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to WMA (.wma) format. Transform your STL files to WMA quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to Opus (.opus) format. Transform your STL files to OPUS quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to ICO (.ico) format. Transform your STL files to ICO quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to JPEG XL (.jxl) format. Transform your STL files to JXL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to APNG (.apng) format. Transform your STL files to APNG quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to 3GP (.3gp) format. Transform your STL files to 3GP quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to M4V (.m4v) format. Transform your STL files to M4V quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to AIFF (.aiff) format. Transform your STL files to AIFF quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to 3DS (.3ds) format. Transform your STL files to 3DS quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to 3MF (.3mf) format. Transform your STL files to 3MF quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to COLLADA (.dae) format. Transform your STL files to DAE quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to PLY (.ply) format. Transform your STL files to PLY quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to STEP (.stp) format. Transform your STL files to STP quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to 3G2 (.3g2) format. Transform your STL files to 3G2 quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to AC3 (.ac3) format. Transform your STL files to AC3 quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to AMR (.amr) format. Transform your STL files to AMR quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to AMV (.amv) format. Transform your STL files to AMV quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to ASF (.asf) format. Transform your STL files to ASF quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to AU (.au) format. Transform your STL files to AU quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to CAF (.caf) format. Transform your STL files to CAF quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to DFPWM (.dfpwm) format. Transform your STL files to DFPWM quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to DPX (.dpx) format. Transform your STL files to DPX quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to DTS (.dts) format. Transform your STL files to DTS quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to DV (.dv) format. Transform your STL files to DV quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to E-AC3 (.eac3) format. Transform your STL files to EAC3 quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to OpenEXR (.exr) format. Transform your STL files to EXR quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to F4V (.f4v) format. Transform your STL files to F4V quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to FITS (.fits) format. Transform your STL files to FITS quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to FLV (.flv) format. Transform your STL files to FLV quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to GSM (.gsm) format. Transform your STL files to GSM quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to GXF (.gxf) format. Transform your STL files to GXF quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to HDR (.hdr) format. Transform your STL files to HDR quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to IVF (.ivf) format. Transform your STL files to IVF quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to JPEG 2000 (.j2k) format. Transform your STL files to J2K quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to JPEG 2000 (.jp2) format. Transform your STL files to JP2 quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to M2TS (.m2ts) format. Transform your STL files to M2TS quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to M4B (.m4b) format. Transform your STL files to M4B quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to MLP (.mlp) format. Transform your STL files to MLP quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to SMAF (.mmf) format. Transform your STL files to MMF quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to MP2 (.mp2) format. Transform your STL files to MP2 quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to MPEG (.mpeg) format. Transform your STL files to MPEG quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to MTS (.mts) format. Transform your STL files to MTS quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to MXF (.mxf) format. Transform your STL files to MXF quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to NUT (.nut) format. Transform your STL files to NUT quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to OGA (.oga) format. Transform your STL files to OGA quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to OGV (.ogv) format. Transform your STL files to OGV quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to PAM (.pam) format. Transform your STL files to PAM quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to PBM (.pbm) format. Transform your STL files to PBM quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to PCM (.pcm) format. Transform your STL files to PCM quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to PCX (.pcx) format. Transform your STL files to PCX quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to PGM (.pgm) format. Transform your STL files to PGM quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to PPM (.ppm) format. Transform your STL files to PPM quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to QOI (.qoi) format. Transform your STL files to QOI quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to RealAudio (.ra) format. Transform your STL files to RA quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to RealMedia (.rm) format. Transform your STL files to RM quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to RoQ (.roq) format. Transform your STL files to ROQ quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to SBC (.sbc) format. Transform your STL files to SBC quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to SGI (.sgi) format. Transform your STL files to SGI quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to SoX (.sox) format. Transform your STL files to SOX quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to Speex (.spx) format. Transform your STL files to SPX quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to SWF (.swf) format. Transform your STL files to SWF quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to TGA (.tga) format. Transform your STL files to TGA quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to TS (.ts) format. Transform your STL files to TS quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to TTA (.tta) format. Transform your STL files to TTA quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to VOB (.vob) format. Transform your STL files to VOB quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to VOC (.voc) format. Transform your STL files to VOC quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to W64 (.w64) format. Transform your STL files to W64 quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to WBMP (.wbmp) format. Transform your STL files to WBMP quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to WavPack (.wv) format. Transform your STL files to WV quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to XBM (.xbm) format. Transform your STL files to XBM quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to XWD (.xwd) format. Transform your STL files to XWD quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STL (.stl) files to YUV4MPEG (.y4m) format. Transform your STL files to Y4M quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert to STL
Convert other files to .stl format.
Convert OBJ (.obj) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your OBJ files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert FBX (.fbx) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your FBX files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert glTF (.gltf) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your GLTF files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert GLB (.glb) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your GLB files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert XML (.xml) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your XML files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert 3DS (.3ds) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your 3DS files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert 3MF (.3mf) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your 3MF files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert AMF (.amf) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your AMF files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert Blender (.blend) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your BLEND files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert COLLADA (.dae) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your DAE files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert DXF (.dxf) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your DXF files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert IFC (.ifc) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your IFC files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert LWO (.lwo) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your LWO files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert Model 3D (.m3d) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your M3D files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert MD2 (.md2) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your MD2 files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert OFF (.off) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your OFF files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert PLY (.ply) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your PLY files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert RAW (.raw) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your RAW files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STEP (.step) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your STEP files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert STEP (.stp) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your STP files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert USD (.usd) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your USD files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert USDA (.usda) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your USDA files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert USDC (.usdc) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your USDC files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert USDZ (.usdz) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your USDZ files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Convert X3D (.x3d) files to STL (.stl) format. Transform your X3D files to STL quickly and easily with File ConverterX — completely free.
Frequently Asked Questions
STL stands for Stereolithography, though it is also sometimes referred to as Standard Triangle Language.
Need to convert STL files?
File ConverterX supports converting .stl files to and from dozens of formats — completely free.
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